Tag: Cannabis

Schumer touts cannabis research bill among “historic” wins (Newsletter: August 15, 2022)

Schumer touts cannabis research bill among “historic” wins (Newsletter: August 15, 2022)

CA psychedelics bill gutted; Colombian president talks legal marijuana exports; NAACP legal arm pushes state expungements; Record MI cannabis sales Subscribe to receive Marijuana Moment’s newsletter in your inbox every weekday morning. It’s the best way to make sure you know which cannabis stories are shaping 

Marijuana Statistics in the US: Cannabis Use & Abuse (2022 Data Update)

Marijuana Statistics in the US: Cannabis Use & Abuse (2022 Data Update)

Report Highlights: 12{b574a629d83ad7698d9c0ca2d3a10ad895e8e51aa97c347fc42e9508f0e4325d} of American adults have smoked marijuana in 2021 [12]. 52 million Americans will have consumed marijuana by the end of 2022 [20]. 44{b574a629d83ad7698d9c0ca2d3a10ad895e8e51aa97c347fc42e9508f0e4325d} of American college students used marijuana in 2020 [28]. 51{b574a629d83ad7698d9c0ca2d3a10ad895e8e51aa97c347fc42e9508f0e4325d} of Millennials have tried marijuana and 20{b574a629d83ad7698d9c0ca2d3a10ad895e8e51aa97c347fc42e9508f0e4325d} of them 

OTC CBD vs prescription cannabis

OTC CBD vs prescription cannabis

With in excess of-the-counter (OTC) CBD additional obtainable than prescription medical hashish in the Uk suitable now, new guidance might support shoppers obtain a respected product or service.

Over-the-counter (OTC) CBD items are now pretty common in the Uk and it is a expanding, multi-million pound market place.  Whilst British isles makes are not allowed to make health-related statements about their goods, numerous end users are incorporating it to their supplement plan in order to handle and deal with their well being worries, no matter if they be bodily or mental health and fitness challenges.  

For that reason it comes as no surprise that doctors and pharmacists are normally questioned about which CBD items to choose.

OTC CBD is simply accessible by paying for on-line or in-merchants and is less expensive than a healthcare prescription.  

When it arrives to prescribed professional medical hashish, other cannabinoids, like THC, may possibly also be essential to make an optimum outcome. 

In health-related circumstances where CBD on your own is adequate, or when the issue is not qualified for a prescription, OTC CBD might be a most popular option owing to value, accessibility and ease of accessibility.

So, what is the difficulty with OTC CBD?  

Very well, the challenge arises in that there are now hundreds of CBD organizations, a bewildering choice of item varieties, strength, models and so on. As a consequence, choosing a CBD model and being aware of what you are getting is not simple. 

If a individual asks their GP or pharmacists about CBD, they may not experience self-assured supplying any information.

How is the Healthcare Cannabis Clinicians Society addressing this?

The Professional medical Cannabis Clinicians Society (MCCS) is a British isles, professional-led, independent team of clinicians with an interest in cannabis medication. 

They have found the British isles CBD market place mature more than the past couple a long time, and they recognise that there have been situations wherever OTC CBD products and solutions breach the relevant regulatory criteria, possibly in label statements, high quality, or the Misuse of Medicines Laws.   

To deal with this significant safety issue,  they have established out pertinent standards that they see as required for merchandise to make the quality and, consequently, be harmless and trusted for use in the Uk.

“Good CBD” criteria

The MCCS has thought of the conditions that a health-related practitioner would want to see in a excellent top quality merchandise, and the total report can be viewed here  

Examples of the 10 conditions consist of:

Does the corporation give Certificates of Investigation (CoA) for their solutions?

Do they make any professional medical promises?

Does the product plainly state the allergens?

Does the enterprise highlight the FSA advised everyday dosage advice?

Does the product have lawful stages of managed cannabinoids?

These are requirements that you may perhaps expect from a merchandise readily available to invest in on the web and usually on the shelves of significant street outlets, but remarkably a substantial variety of individuals reviewed by the MCCS did not meet up with the criteria

What did this investigate spotlight about the United kingdom CBD sector?

It was obvious from MCCS’s marketplace evaluation that some CBD businesses are not adhering to steerage and laws these kinds of as, stating health-related statements (e.g. relief from panic or discomfort) or failing to consist of certificates of evaluation. These variables are concerning and deceptive for individuals. 

Amongst other secure measures, businesses should really be recommending that expecting or breastfeeding ladies do not use CBD, and that people on any other medication 1st discuss to a health care expert. Firms also need to have to guarantee that minors (i.e. people underneath 18 several years of age) are not paying for on line by increasing protection actions concerning evidence of age. 

Summary and upcoming methods

This report is aspirational and not legally enforceable on the other hand it is reliable, unbiased steerage provided to healthcare gurus (GP’s, pharmacists and so on) as a trustworthy guide for when clients inquire for their assistance on deciding upon a CBD model.  

CBD corporations can speak to MCCS transferring forward if they think they satisfy the criteria, and the MCCS urge all new and current manufacturers to adhere to this direction to aid customers wellbeing as nicely as the believability of this rising Uk market.

This report was written by Tincture Tailor, a cannabis wellness organization which characteristics in the MCCS listing of approved CBD brand names.

 

Cannabis and ADHD: Benefits, Risks, and More

Cannabis and ADHD: Benefits, Risks, and More

Though some partake in clinical or recreational cannabis to enable relieve ADHD indicators, anecdotal evidence has intrigued scientists — and some professional medical experts. Some individuals with notice deficit hyperactivity ailment (ADHD), a neurodevelopmental condition, report that CBD — a chemical in the cannabis plant 

Congressional cannabis, CBD, hemp and psychedelics provisions (Newsletter: June 23, 2022)

Congressional cannabis, CBD, hemp and psychedelics provisions (Newsletter: June 23, 2022)

State AGs push action on marijuana “copycat” foods; MLB allows CBD sponsorships; NE medical cannabis ballot push Subscribe to receive Marijuana Moment’s newsletter in your inbox every weekday morning. It’s the best way to make sure you know which cannabis stories are shaping the day. Your 

A Chart to Help You Understand Cannabis

A Chart to Help You Understand Cannabis

CBD vs. THC Chart
   CBD THC
 Source Aerial parts of the cannabis plant (stalk, leaves, flower), can be derived from low-THC hemp. Leaves and the flowering part of the cannabis plant
Psychoactive Effects There is no high, but it can promote relaxation and reduce anxiety and depression. Euphoria, heightened senses, changes in time perception
Medicinal Effects Anti-seizure effect, pain relief, reduces inflammation Tachycardia (increased heart rate), increased appetite
Legality Technically legal federally, state legality depends on the state Not legal federally, state legality varies by state
Detected on Drug Test Cannabidiol is not detected, but if the preparation has any THC in it, that could be detected. Yes

Hemp vs. Marijuana

Hemp and marijuana are technically the same kind of plant—cannabis. However, hemp plants have no more than 0.3{b574a629d83ad7698d9c0ca2d3a10ad895e8e51aa97c347fc42e9508f0e4325d} (by dry weight) of THC. Marijuana has 5{b574a629d83ad7698d9c0ca2d3a10ad895e8e51aa97c347fc42e9508f0e4325d}–20{b574a629d83ad7698d9c0ca2d3a10ad895e8e51aa97c347fc42e9508f0e4325d} THC. Hemp cannot get you high.

Psychoactive

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), a psychoactive substance is a substance that, when consumed, impacts mental processes (thinking, mood, perception, consciousness). This definition doesn’t necessarily only refer to recreational drugs—it can also include substances like nicotine or caffeine.

Synthetic vs. Natural

Synthetic CBD is made in a lab with chemical or biological ingredients. Natural CBD is taken from cannabis plants.

Chemical Differences

Both CBD and THC are cannabinoids from the plant Cannabis sativa. They both have the same chemical makeup: 21 carbon atoms, 30 hydrogen atoms, and two oxygen atoms. However, the arrangement of the atoms differs. The body reacts to them as two different substances.

Effects of CBD vs. THC

The effects of CBD and THC on the body are quite different. Knowing the difference between the two can help you know what to expect if you use these substances.

Medicinal

CBD can have many different medicinal effects, and has multiple mechanisms of action—at least 20 have been identified thus far. It has been found to:

  • Mediate antiepileptic effects: It binds to a protein called GPR55 that triggers seizures.
  • Mediate pain signaling and inflammation: It acts on receptors in these pathways.
  • Relieve neuropathic pain and have an antidepressant effect: It acts like selective serotonin receptor inhibitors (SSRIs), which are medications used to treat depression.
  • Decrease psychotic symptoms: This effect may be seen in people with schizophrenia (a mental health condition in which there is an altered perception of reality). It may have an additive effect when used with traditional antipsychotic drugs (when used together, there may be better control of hallucinations and delusions).
  • Reduce anxiety symptoms

More studies are needed to evaluate CBD’s mechanisms of action and whether its effects are clinically significant consistently.

Drugs with cannabinoids (CBD and/or THC) can be helpful in treating nausea and vomiting in people undergoing cancer chemotherapy, and weight loss and loss of appetite associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and AIDS. They may also help with chronic pain and symptoms of multiple sclerosis.

Recreational

CBD is not used as a recreational drug like marijuana is. While it can help you feel more relaxed or less anxious, it doesn’t make you “high.”

Recreationally, effects of THC can include:

  • Alteration of the senses
  • Alteration of your sense of time
  • Mood changes
  • Trouble with body movement
  • Impaired memory
  • Trouble thinking or problem-solving
  • Hallucinations or delusions
  • Psychosis (losing touch with reality): Risk is highest when regularly using high-potency marijuana.

Industrial and Cosmetic Uses of CBD

CBD can offer relief for various conditions, including skin and cosmetic disorders such as eczema (an inflammatory skin condition) and psoriasis (an autoimmune skin condition).

The human endocannabinoid system (ECS) helps with bodily homeostasis (maintaining a steady state). It helps to maintain skin homeostasis, and when it is dysregulated (out of balance), hyper/hypopigmentation (skin patches with increased or decreased color), atopic dermatitis, hair growth or loss, itch, and acne can occur.

Because CBD has anti-inflammatory properties, it can help with disorders that cause inflammation and/or itching, like atopic dermatitis. More research needs to be done, but CBD may also help with acne because it may inhibit bacterial growth and the production of more oil-making skin cells.

Although CBD shows promise for cosmetic uses for the skin and hair, more studies need to be done to evaluate its effectiveness.

What’s Legal?

Although CBD is not a psychoactive substance, it isn’t legal in every state. In order for CBD to be legal in your state, it needs to be legal at both the federal and state levels.

While the Farm Bill legalized the production of any part of the cannabis plant with a THC concentration of 0.3{b574a629d83ad7698d9c0ca2d3a10ad895e8e51aa97c347fc42e9508f0e4325d} or lower, states have the final say.

CBD Legal States

Even though CBD cannot get you “high,” it is not legal in every state. While some states have no restrictions on CBD, others have legalized CBD only for medical purposes. Some regulate it depending on whether it was derived from hemp or marijuana. Others have not legalized it at all.

Laws continuously change. Before you purchase or use any CBD product, even without THC, it’s best to check your state laws. One resource to do so is the National Conference of State Legislatures, on their State Medical Cannabis Laws page.

THC Legal States

Laws regarding THC are actively changing. It is important to check the most current laws in each state. Some state laws vary in the level of THC that is legal, or for what purpose THC can be consumed.

The National Conference of State Legislatures State Medical Cannabis Laws page may be helpful, as is the state information at the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws (NORML) website.

On a Drug Test

Drug tests specifically look for THC and its breakdown products. CBD should not produce a positive test.

While CBD shouldn’t show up on a drug test, some CBD products do have THC, so it may cause a positive THC result on a drug test. Many CBD products are not regulated, so you don’t know what exactly is in them or how much THC they contain.

The bottom line is that if CBD or THC is illegal in your state or is forbidden in your workplace, it’s best to not use them or limit your usage.  

Side Effects

As with any ingested substance, there are potential side effects to both CBD and THC. Additional side effects of CBD than the ones already listed can include:

  • Changes in alertness, usually drowsiness
  • Gastrointestinal issues like diarrhea or lack of appetite
  • Mood changes like irritability or agitation

Side effects of THC (in addition to the recreational ones) may include:

  • Changes in blood pressure and heart rate
  • Red eyes
  • Increased risk of mood disorders
  • Lung irritation with chronic usage

Types of CBD and THC

There are different types of CBD and THC. Knowing the differences can help you make a choice about which is best for you.

The types of CBD include:

  • Whole plant CBD: Uses all of the hemp compounds but is usually too thick for general use
  • Full spectrum CBD: Contains none of the waxes or oils from whole plant CBD, but has traces of THC
  • Broad spectrum CBD: Contains no THC but has other cannabinoids, terpenes, and flavonoids
  • Pure CBD (isolate): Contains only CBD, no THC, and no other compounds

The types of THC include:

  • THC-a: This is the most common type of THC in cannabis, and is the precursor to the other kinds. It does not produce psychoactive effects.
  • Delta 9 THC: This is responsible for producing the typical psychoactive effects of marijuana, and also helps relieve bodily tension and increases appetite.
  • Delta 8 THC: This makes up less than 1{b574a629d83ad7698d9c0ca2d3a10ad895e8e51aa97c347fc42e9508f0e4325d} of the cannabis plant and is supposed to be half as psychoactive as delta 9.
  • THCP (tetrahydrocannabiphorol): This is said to have approximately 33{b574a629d83ad7698d9c0ca2d3a10ad895e8e51aa97c347fc42e9508f0e4325d} more potency and strength than delta 9 but medicinal benefits are unknown.
  • THCV (tetrahydrocannabivarin): This is not as effective in binding to receptors. In large doses it can be psychoactive, but not in low doses.

Summary

While CBD and THC are from the same plant, the cannabis plant, they are very different. Both can increase relaxation and sleepiness, improve mood, and relieve pain, but CBD does not have the same psychoactive properties that THC does.

There are different kinds of CBD. It’s good to know what kind you are using because some may have traces of THC in them. Knowing more about CBD and THC can help you make informed decisions about what you choose to consume.

A Word From Verywell

While CBD and THC may be legal in some states, in other states there are restrictions on both. Before ordering or using these substances, it’s always a good idea to check the laws in your state about both CBD and THC.

Frequently Asked Questions


  • Which type of THC/CBD offers instant pain relief?

    Smoking a product containing THC (like a marijuana “joint”) or vaping CBD oil can start relieving pain in a few minutes. Creams and edibles can take a bit longer, even up to a few hours for edibles, since they have to go through the digestive tract.


  • Are the effects of delta-8 THC similar to CBD?

    The effects of delta-8 THC are more potent than CBD. Whereas CBD does not get you high, delta-8 does. It is similar to delta-9, which produces the high and side effects of marijuana than it is to CBD.


  • Can THC/CBD make anxiety worse?

    Everyone’s experience with THC or CBD is different. While THC in low doses tends to reduce anxiety, THC has been shown to increase anxiety in high doses. CBD has been found to decrease anxiety at multiple doses.


  • Should you tell your healthcare provider you use CBD or THC?

    It’s good to let your healthcare provider know if you use CBD or THC. They can interact with certain medications and may cause physical health issues, so your healthcare provider should know if you use these substances.